Use Caution When Bedding Horses on Rye Straw
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Due to a shortage of wheat straw in the United States, more equine operations are switching to rye straw for bedding. Experts at the University of Kentucky’s (UK) College of Agriculture, Food and Environment say this is generally a good option, but there are several unique considerations when using rye straw.
Unlike wheat, where the grain is harvested first and the remaining stems are cut and baled, the whole rye plant is usually harvested and baled. This means the straw still has its seed heads, which contain awns or appendages that could cause gum irritation if the horse consumes the bedding. Thus, it’s important to watch horses bedded on rye closely to ensure their gums don’t become irritated.
Additionally, molds can develop on the stems and seed heads of rye during wet harvest conditions. As with any hay or straw, only purchase bales that are clean and dust free
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